The clue to improving productivity lies in identifying the factors inhibiting the fruit tree's growth. Generally, fruit trees suffer from poor pollination, with many, such as apples, cherries, and plums, requiring cross-pollination and others requiring a twin tree variety for better pollination. With this said, in addition to planting a compatible cultivar or pair, you should also place your fruit trees within 50 feet of other flowering plants to enable them to benefit from the added pollinator action of honeybees, butterflies, and birds. Special care must be taken not to spray insecticides during fruit-bearing times.
Excessive vigor caused by over-fertilization or over-pruning is another cause of poor fruit supply. Given that fruit-bearing trees exhibit 12-18 inches of growth yearly, any higher growth rates can be attributed to disproportionate nitrogen intake, which can be mitigated by reducing fertilizer application. Conversely, poor pruning practices promote foliage growth at the fruit's expense. Instead, only targeting dead wood and diseased branches will help improve tree structure and reduce the scope for pest diseases, improving fruit supply. A general rule of thumb is to prune 20% to 30% of a fruit tree annually, with under-pruning likely to cause fruit drops, which can decimate trees like cherries.
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July 22, 2023 at 02:00AM
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How To Help Your Trees That Aren't Supplying Fruit? - House Digest
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